A diamond (from the ancient Greek αδάμας – adámas "unbreakable") is a re-arrangement of carbon atoms (those are called allotropes).. Diamonds have the highest hardness of any bulk (all one type) material. A diamond’s 4 C’s represent the four main components of its beauty and structure: Cut, Color, Clarity and Carat. Diamond is an exceptional thermal conductor - 4 times better than copper - which gives significance to diamonds being called 'ice'. by Kelly Ross, A.G. If you compare a real diamond to a fake diamond like Cubic Zirconia, you are able to notice a drastic difference in the white and colored light sparkle that the real diamond gives off. Different colors – the rarest diamonds are colored pink, yellow or blue. The value of a diamond is determined by four characteristics: carat (weight), color, clarity and cut. If you have a diamond that breaks easily after a fall, then you have certainly invested in a fake diamond. If the jeweler says that your piece is rare... 3. Cubic zirconia shines in all colors of the rainbow and has brilliance that is a lot more colorful than that of a real diamond. In 1970, researchers at General Electric created the first synthetic diamonds in a quality and size that could be faceted. Hold it in the light to see how it sparkles. The belief was if the gem is the hardest mineral it could withstand the blow of a sledge hammer and thus be a real diamond, whereas other substances would be crushed like ordinary rock. Discussing the Identification of Rough Diamonds. The real diamonds are so strong that they cannot break easily. A real diamond reflects white light extremely well, providing exceptional sparkle. “A fake diamond will fog up for a short period of time whereas a real diamond will not because it won’t retain the heat,” Hirsch explained. This phenomenon, called dispersion, can be observed in some minerals such as diamond. Related: Browse a selection of real loose diamonds. Diamonds also reflect colored light, or fire, in magnificent fashion. 4. 1. Each of the C’s are graded on a scale, and can be evaluated for quality. 4. Because of the characteristics of pearls and the various shades it's important to buy colored earrings and bracelets at the same time as a necklace if you want a perfectly matching set. Heavier than Diamond. Simulants are cheaper than real diamonds, and although diamond prices depend on a variety of quality characteristics, you are not likely to find a good and well-cut diamond that is around one carat for less than a couple of thousand dollars. Produced for industrial purposes since the 1950s, synthetic diamonds have been used in a wide variety of applications: telecommunications, laser optics, as abrasives and more. “Diamond” comes from the Greek term “adamas,” which means “unconquerable.” If your piece breaks at the slight drop on cement, then you’re... 2.
Real diamonds just don't break because of their strength and formulation process and conditions.