Rough earth snakes are found in a variety of forested habitats having abundant ground cover. Family : Colubridae (nonvenomous snakes) in the order Squamata (lizards and snakes) Description : The western smooth earthsnake is a small, slightly stout, plain-colored snake with a conical head. The smooth earth snake is a fairly uncommon snake that looks similar to a worm snake but has a much more typical snake … Louisiana Conservation Status: Smooth Earthsnakes do not have any special status in Louisiana. Western Smooth Earth Snake. The Eastern Smooth Earth Snake is one of Ohio's smaller snakes. Usually inhabits more mesic woodlands than rough earthsnake to which it is similar in appearance.
Similar Species: Rough Earthsnake has strongly keeled scales and 5 upper labial scales. H. striatula is most likely to be confused with De Kay's brown snake (Storeria dekayi), which is a little larger and is light brown with dark markings on the back and neck. If it's a smooth earth snake it will not have keeled scales. Higher population densities exist in dry coastal plain woodlands, but rough earth snakes may be found on exposed, rocky, wooded hillsides as well as in heavily timbered uplands and valleys. SCIENTIFIC NAME: Virginia valeriae valeriae. Rough earth snakes have keeled scales. The belly is white. Scientific Name Virginia valeriae. Smooth Earth Snake Virginia valeriae. Average Length 39cm. The head, body and tail are gray or brown with no pattern. The Eastern Smooth Earth Snake is 7” inches to 10” inches long. In 2017 a group of us found a few at a site in St. Tammany Parish. Western Smooth subspecies is reddish to grayish-brown with weakly keeled scales.
The young are darker in coloration than the adults and may have a light band on the neck, which is sometimes lost as the species matures. This non-venomous species is very plain and ranges in tones of reddish brown to gray with very tiny black dots down the back and occasionally a specimen may have a very faint light stripe. Author's Remarks: I have observed this species only twice in Louisiana. South Carolina Copperhead Agkistrodon contortrix. Smooth earth snake is a small nonvenomous snake belonging to the Colubrid family, found in the United States. The Prairie Research Institute’s Illinois Natural History Survey provides a species distribution map and more natural history information. It is without noticeable markings, although there may be a faint light stripe down the middle of the back. Smooth Earth Snake (Virginia valeriae) Smooth Earth Snake I caught today by flipping cover looking for snakes. I found the snake while working in my mother-in-law's garden in St. Tammany Parish in 2010. Most individuals have small black spots scattered on the back and sides. Common Name Copperhead. Family Solid Toothed & Rear Fanged. The belly is tan to whitish and is not sharply defined in color from the color of the sides (as in the worm snake, Carphophis amoenus, and red-bellied snake, Storeria … Description:The smooth earth snake is a small -- 7-10 inches (18-25.4 cm) –- somewhat heavy-bodied, brown to gray snake with smooth scales and a pointed snout. I live in east Texas, and I'm betting it's an earth snake. Similar Species: Tan colored Smooth Green Snakes may be confused with Smooth Earth Snakes, but can be distinguished by the scales between the eyes and the nostrils. Young are similar to adults and do not have markings. Scientific Name Agkistrodon contortrix.
The color is gray to light brown or reddish brown. Both subspecies have a white or cream-colored belly, but the Western Smooth Earthsnake has a pale greenish-yellow tint. It is not aggressive due to its lack of sufficient defense mechanisms when encountered. The belly is a plain white or yellow colored. Adults normally grow to 7-10 inches in length. Virginia valeriae Description: The smooth earth snake looks much like its cousin the rough earth snake, but its scales are smooth and it is often characterized by … It remains buried most of its time in loose soil or leaf litter.
website to learn about the Rough Green Snake. Worm snakes have two colors, one on the back and a lighter reddish one on the belly. Keeled scales differentiate the rough earth snake from the similar smooth earth snake (Virginia valeriae), as well as from the wormsnake. Check out the IDNR’s Wild About Illinois Snakes! The belly has no patterns or marking and is whitish to yellowish toned. Smooth Earth Snakes are tan or brown and generally don't have any markings, but may have a very faint stripe down the back. Average Length 135cm. Its slim body is gray to reddish- or yellowish-brown, generally lighter in color than most surface soils in Ohio. Common Name Smooth Earth Snake. STATUS: Common statewide. The Smooth Earth Snake has smooth scales on the front part and weakly keeled scales on the rear part of the body, a divided anal scale, six scales on the upper lip and two or more scales bordering the rear edge of the eye. Description: The rough earth snake is a small -- 7-10 inches (18-25 cm) -– fairly slender brown to gray snake with keeled scales and a pointed snout. Around my area (Houston area) we have the rough earth snake fairly commonly.
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