The Mountain bluebird is migratory in the north of its range, but most of the population moves in winter to a lower elevation within its breeding range. In summer it is often seen perching alone on fence wires by open meadows, fluttering down to pluck insects from the grass. Living in more open terrain than the other two bluebirds, this species may nest in holes in cliffs or dirt banks when tree hollows are not available. You may spot these cavity-nesters flitting between perches in mountain meadows, in burned or cut-over areas, or where prairie meets forest—especially in places where people have provided nest boxes. The powder-blue male Mountain Bluebird is among the most beautiful birds of the West. 199. In an effort to increase the nesting opportunities for Bluebirds, volunteers have erected hundreds of nest boxes in rural Alberta. Range: Post-breeding migration. During breeding season, Mountain Bluebirds seek out open areas with a mix of short grasses, shrubs, and trees, at elevations of up to 12,500 feet above sea level.
4 BLUEBIRDS IN TEXAS Today, bluebird trails can be found throughout the United States, benefiting all three native bluebird species: the Eastern, Western and Mountain Bluebirds. Adult males have thin bills and are bright turquoise-blue and somewhat lighter underneath. They gravitate toward prairie and tundra edges, meadows, sagebrush flats, alpine hillsides, pastures, and recently burned or clearcut areas. Its breeding range extends from the Yukon Territory, south through British Columbia east of the Coast Range. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Montana, Missoula. See the Mountain Bluebird Trails Conservation Society website. The Mountain Bluebird inhabits western North America. Female is gray overall with blue wings, rump, and tail. The male Mountain Bluebird scouts out suitable cavities, then shows them to a female, who ultimately decides whether to accept or reject a site. It often seeks its food by hovering low over the grass in open fields. The mountain bluebird also inhabits much of western North America—often at elevations above 7,000 feet. Season date range Sep 7 - Nov 30 Learn more.
In partly open terrain of the west, from valley farms and orchards to clearings in mountain pine forest, this bluebird is often common.
Eastern Bluebird Range Map. Often seen hovering over fields as it hunts for insects, this member of the Turdidae bird family of thrushes is a popular species for birders to add to their life list.
Migrating flocks may consist of 20 to 200 birds. In an effort to increase the nesting opportunities for Bluebirds, volunteers have erected hundreds of nest boxes in rural Alberta. In winter, small flocks of Western Bluebirds are often heard flying overhead or seen feeding on berries in trees. Most of the time, Mountain Bluebird migrate in flocks of up to 50 birds. By David Cronenwett Around March 15th each year, I keep my eyes open, scanning nest boxes as I drive past the Ear Mountain trailhead on the Rocky Mountain Front. Mountain Bluebirds are a cavity-nesting species, and they are now often out-competed for nesting sites by non-native House Sparrows and European Starlings. A high percentage of Eastern Bluebirds in North America today nest in birdhouses put up especially for them along "bluebird trails."
Post-breeding migratory season. Resident to medium-distance migrant.
Hovers more than other bluebirds and drops on prey from above, also catches insects in flight.
Occurrence. During migration, they will often stop to feed.
They are able to survive lower temperatures than western bluebirds, thus they are found in colder regions. It is then, like clockwork that the first Mountain Bluebirds (Sialia currocodies) show up in the country.
These boxes are also used by other desirable native cavity nesting species, such as wrens, chickadees, titmice and certain species of swallows and flycatchers. The Mountain Bluebird was once called the Arctic or Ultramarine Blue-Bird — names that recognize its northerly range and the male's vivid sky-blue plumage. This map depicts the range boundary, defined as the areas where the species is estimated to occur at a rate of 5% or more for at least one week within the post-breeding migration season. This is the most widespread of the three bluebirds. ... Citta, J. J. Mailing Address: c/o 2614 10A Ave North, Lethbridge, AB, Canada T1H 1M5
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